The Importance of INCI Lists and Ingredient Transparency in Cosmetics

By: bcabdel

📘 By Biocylab Blog | May 2025
🕒 Reading Time: 7–8 minutes

In the modern beauty industry, consumers aren’t just buying a product—they’re buying trust. They want to know exactly what they’re putting on their skin, where it comes from, and how it works. That’s where INCI lists and ingredient transparency become not only regulatory necessities but essential pillars of your brand’s reputation. Let’s explore how understanding and using INCI names correctly can elevate your cosmetic brand.


Introduction

The INCI list (International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients) is the standardized way of declaring the ingredients in cosmetic and personal care products. This list isn’t just for regulators—it’s increasingly becoming a tool that consumers actively read and use to decide what to buy.

In a beauty market shaped by informed and conscious buyers, ingredient transparency is no longer optional. It’s expected. Clean beauty, ethical sourcing, and transparency in labeling are now central to brand loyalty and consumer advocacy.


Step 1: Understanding the INCI System

What Is INCI?
The INCI system was created to bring uniformity and clarity to ingredient naming across all markets. Each ingredient is listed in a standardized Latin or scientific name, regardless of the brand or product origin.

For example:

  • Water is listed as Aqua.
  • Shea Butter becomes Butyrospermum Parkii Butter.
  • Vitamin E is listed as Tocopherol.

Why It Matters:

  • Consumers can research ingredients across different products and brands.
  • Formulators can ensure precise communication with manufacturers and regulators.
  • It avoids confusion across markets (e.g., a French and American product will list Glycerin, not “glycérine” or “glycerol”).

Step 2: Consumer Demand for Ingredient Transparency

The Clean Beauty Movement Has Changed Everything
Today’s buyers—especially Millennials and Gen Z—actively read ingredient lists. They’re more skeptical of greenwashing and marketing claims. They look for:

  • Paraben-free
  • Sulfate-free
  • Vegan or cruelty-free formulations
  • Natural or organic certifications

Transparency = Trust
Brands that hide or complicate their ingredient declarations are losing ground. Transparent brands, on the other hand, are winning trust and loyalty.

Real Example:
Brands like The Ordinary and Paula’s Choice publish not only INCI lists but also simple ingredient explanations—earning massive consumer trust.


Step 3: Regulatory Requirements for Ingredient Labeling

INCI Is Not Just a Best Practice—It’s the Law
Cosmetic regulations require full disclosure of ingredients on packaging, using INCI names.

  • EU (EC Regulation 1223/2009): All cosmetic products sold in the EU must list ingredients in descending order of concentration using INCI terminology.
  • USA (FDA Guidelines): Ingredient labeling is mandatory. The INCI system is the industry standard.
  • Other Markets: Canada, UK, Australia, and much of Asia also follow INCI, with some regional variations.

Common Compliance Requirements:

  • All ingredients ≥1% must be listed in descending order.
  • Ingredients <1% can be listed in any order after the others.
  • Colorants and fragrances may be listed separately or grouped.

Step 4: How Ingredient Transparency Enhances Brand Reputation

From Legal Obligation to Marketing Asset
Honest, detailed, and well-presented ingredient lists reflect your brand’s integrity. It signals that you care about:

  • Consumer safety
  • Ethical formulation
  • Long-term trust

Transparent Brands Grow Faster
Brands that embrace transparency build stronger communities. Consumers become more than customers—they become advocates.

Practical Tip:
Consider adding a “What’s Inside” page to your product pages with:

  • INCI name
  • Common name
  • Function/benefit of each ingredient (e.g., “Niacinamide – helps reduce dark spots and improve skin tone.”)

Step 5: Educating Consumers on Ingredients

Don’t Just List Ingredients—Explain Them
One of the biggest gaps in the industry is the understanding of ingredients. You can bridge that gap and stand out.

How to Educate Effectively:

  • Blog content: “Top 5 Ingredients to Avoid” or “What Does Hyaluronic Acid Actually Do?”
  • Product labels: Include QR codes linking to full ingredient explanations.
  • Social media: Use short reels or carousels to explain an ingredient of the week.
  • E-books or Guides: Downloadable skincare ingredient glossaries.

By educating, you position your brand as a source of truth—not just a seller.


Conclusion

INCI lists may seem like a technical detail, but in reality, they’re a strategic asset. Ingredient transparency builds trust, strengthens your brand identity, and ensures regulatory compliance across markets. In a world of misinformation and marketing hype, clarity wins.

As a brand, your commitment to transparency should go beyond what’s legally required—because informed consumers reward honesty with loyalty.


Need help developing compliant and consumer-friendly ingredient lists for your cosmetic line?
Biocylab helps brands design safe, transparent, and globally compliant formulas. Get in touch and let’s build your next success.